Timelines And Groups

triggerMetadata is a timeline field. It sits next to actions, never on the trigger. A timeline that is only {actions} has no role.

Triggers that route by role (wf:mouse-move, hover with multiTimeline, and the gated navbar/dropdown pair) refuse a missing role. Flattening a timeline down to its actions — or a schema that keeps actions and drops the other timeline keys — drops the role, and those writes fail with requires a triggerMetadata.role.

A timeline’s triggerMetadata.role routes it for triggers that drive more than one timeline. Which roles are valid per trigger is generated: capabilities.generated.md → Triggers.

Hover is the only conditional case — roles are required only when pluginConfig.multiTimeline is true.

[REJECTED] A missing role on a trigger that routes by role, a role outside that trigger’s set, or a duplicate role across timelines. Guard: findTimelineRoleError · fragments: requires a triggerMetadata.role, Expected one of:

[REJECTED] assignedTimelineRole. The panel writes assignedGroupId to route a trigger to a timeline group; no Designer control produces this field. Guard: findAssignedTimelineRoleError · fragment: must not set assignedTimelineRole

[LEGACY-OK-ON-UPDATE] A stored value survives an update, allowanced per trigger-and-role slot so one stored value cannot authorize a second.

Groups

groupId marks a timeline as part of a user-managed action group.

Groups through MCP

groupId is accepted. TimelineInputSchema in packages/systems/page-automation/core/tools/interactions.ts declares groupId: z.string().min(1).max(64), so a grouped write reaches the host intact on both the MCP and Designer Extension paths.

The field was omitted once, and because the schema is a plain z.object(), Zod stripped groupId from every timeline while the trigger kept its assignedGroupId. The interaction persisted with triggers routed to groups no timeline claimed, AnimationCoordinator read the unmatched id as a removed group and skipped the trigger, and no layer reported it. That applied to every trigger type, not only hover. A site written during that window can still carry it.

[REJECTED] The silent version is gone. A non-null assignedGroupId with no matching timeline groupId is refused on a discrete standard trigger. null is allowed, a matching id is allowed, and role-routed triggers whose timelines carry triggerMetadata are exempt. Load, scroll, and continuous ignore the field entirely. An unchanged stored pairing grandfathers on update, so a read-modify-write of already-broken data still commits. Guard: findOrphanedGroupAssignmentError · fragment: matches no timeline groupId

So a grouped write needs groupId on the timeline and a matching assignedGroupId on the trigger that should play it. Omit both for a single-group interaction, where every trigger drives every timeline. For a two-direction hover see trigger-hover.md.

The five-item limit is a flat cap on timelines, not on groups. The tool applies .max(IX3_MAX_TIMELINE_GROUPS) to the timelines array and the store checks interaction.timelineIds.length; neither reads groupId. A six-timeline interaction is refused even when no timeline belongs to a group. Fragment: An interaction may define at most 5 timelines

A timeline may be unassigned, which is separate from the count. Being groupless does not exempt it from the limit.

[REJECTED] Any standard-controlType trigger whose control is not play once two or more grouped timelines exist. The panel offers only Play there, the store writes play on both entry points, and the runtime treats a missing control as restart, so only an explicit play matches what the panel would produce. Guard: findGroupedTriggerControlError · fragment: must use control "play" when the interaction has multiple action groups

Load, scroll, and continuous triggers ignore group routing and keep their own control.

Percent canvas

Scroll-scrub and mouse X/Y timelines are not time-based — progress is driven by the gesture — so the panel authors action timing as a percent of the timeline’s nominal canvasDuration. Values are still stored in seconds; the percent is a presentation layer.

For a visible scrub, set action timing.duration equal to canvasDuration, usually both 1. A much smaller duration is accepted and then occupies only that fraction of the gesture, so the result looks like a no-op. See trigger-scroll.md.

The role rule differs between the two, and the two clauses are easy to conflate:

So “the percent timeline must be roleless” is a scroll-scrub rule only. Mouse X/Y timelines always carry a role and canvasDuration is legal on them.

[REJECTED] canvasDuration on any timeline that is neither of the two rows above. Guard: findPercentTimelineError · fragment: sets a percentage canvasDuration, which is only valid on Mouse X/Y timelines

Both directions verified against the live API: canvasDuration: 1 on a mouseX-roled mouse-move timeline is accepted; the same value on a scroll-scrub timeline that carries a role is refused with that message.

Note the worked mouse-move examples omit canvasDuration and use a seconds duration instead, and that shape animates correctly. Whether adding a canvas changes how the pointer range maps onto the timeline is a runtime behaviour this file does not settle — legality is settled, mapping is not. Guard: findPercentTimelineError

[PANEL-TRAP] A start plus duration that runs past 100% of the canvas. The panel clamps the Start field to 100% − duration% and disables it entirely when the action already fills the canvas, but the write path has no equivalent bound. An API-authored value places the action past the gesture end, and the panel silently re-clamps it on the next edit.

Timeline targets

[REJECTED] A malformed target tuple — wrong length, or a corrupt filterContext. Guard: findTimelineTargetInvariantError

Timeline settings

No guard covers timeline.settings.*; the playback guards are all trigger-level. What the runtime does with these values depends on how the timeline is routed, so the three cases are not interchangeable.

Role-routed timelines (triggerMetadata) read settings and never fall back. getEffectivePlaybackConfig takes control, delay, jump, and speed from timeline.settings alone. This is where a stored value has the most effect.

[PANEL-TRAP] settings.control on a role-routed timeline whose Control dropdown the panel hides, which happens while reusing when the trigger offers one control or none. The runtime dispatches your value and the user cannot see or clear it.

Grouped timelines (groupId) take control from the trigger. For a standard trigger routed to a group, getEffectivePlaybackConfig returns control: cfg.control and reads only jump and speed from the group’s settings. So settings.control on a grouped timeline does not change group playback. Do not set it expecting an effect, and do not treat it as a trap.

A non-standard play-all trigger (load, scroll, continuous) ignores group routing entirely and keeps its own timing.

settings.delay is deliberately not surfaced for either case: buildSubTimeline already bakes it into the GSAP sub-timeline, so returning it would double-apply it.

Continuous timelines still consume settings. The settings popover does not render for a continuous, non-interval timeline, but buildSubTimeline passes timeline.settings into the GSAP defaults regardless, so values stored there are live rather than inert.

[PANEL-TRAP] Any timeline.settings.* on a continuous, non-interval timeline. It affects the built timeline and there is no panel surface to inspect or clear it.

[PANEL-TRAP] assignedGroupId on a load, scroll, or continuous trigger. The assign UI only lists standard triggers, the runtime ignores the assignment, and the user is left with a state they cannot repair.