Setting the file. One moment.
Skill 04 · Vercel React Native Skills
Subchapter 4.19
rules/list-performance-item-types.mdMarkdown3 KBView on GitHub
When a list has different item layouts (messages, images, headers, etc.), use a
type field on each item and provide getItemType to the list. This puts items
into separate recycling pools so a message component never gets recycled into an
image component.
Incorrect (single component with conditionals):
type Item = { id: string; text?: string; imageUrl?: string; isHeader?: boolean }
function ListItem({ item }: { item: Item }) {
if (item.isHeader) {
return <HeaderItem title={item.text} />
}
if (item.imageUrl) {
return <ImageItem url={item.imageUrl} />
}
return <MessageItem text={item.text} />
}
function Feed({ items }: { items: Item[] }) {
return (
<LegendList
data={items}
renderItem={({ item }) => <ListItem item={item} />}
recycleItems
/>
)
}Correct (typed items with separate components):
type HeaderItem = { id: string; type: 'header'; title: string }
type MessageItem = { id: string; type: 'message'; text: string }
type ImageItem = { id: string; type: 'image'; url: string }
type FeedItem = HeaderItem | MessageItem | ImageItem
function Feed({ items }: { items: FeedItem[] }) {
return (
<LegendList
data={items}
keyExtractor={(item) => item.id}
getItemType={(item) => item.type}
renderItem={({ item }) => {
switch (item.type) {
case 'header':
return <SectionHeader title={item.title} />
case 'message':
return <MessageRow text={item.text} />
case 'image':
return <ImageRow url={item.url} />
}
}}
recycleItems
/>
)
}Why this matters:
getEstimatedItemSize with itemType for
accurate estimates per type<LegendList
data={items}
keyExtractor={(item) => item.id}
getItemType={(item) => item.type}
getEstimatedItemSize={(index, item, itemType) => {
switch (itemType) {
case 'header':
return 48
case 'message':
return 72
case 'image':
return 300
default:
return 72
}
}}
renderItem={({ item }) => {
/* ... */
}}
recycleItems
/>Reference: LegendList getItemType (opens in a new tab)